Spain is a country made up of a total of 8,132 municipalities which are a sample of the peculiarities that make up the identity of each autonomous community. Different population centers can be found throughout the national territory. whose streets are the living witness of the passage of time thanks to its architecture, emblematic monuments or its geographical position. Just 8 kilometers from Seville The smallest town in the province is located, which has a history dating back to the 3rd millennium BC.
What is the smallest town in Seville
In front of the Aljarafe cornice, at an altitude of 313 meters, is located Castilleja de Guzmán, the smallest municipality in the entire province of Seville. With an area of ​​only 2 square kilometers and almost 2,900 inhabitants, this town has been occupied by numerous communities and different civilizations throughout history.
Its origin dates back to the Chalcolithic period in the 3rd millennium BC, which left several dolmens and sites. Later, this territory was occupied by the Visigoths and later by the arabs in 711. At this time, the leader Almanzor was welcomed into the town in a palace that, according to information from your town hallcould be under the current Palace of the Counts of Castilleja de Guzmán.
This municipality It hasn’t always had the same name.. Around the 13th century, after the Reconquest of Seville, King Ferdinand III granted the territory to the Order of Santiago, but his son Alfonso X the Wise gave it to the Order of Alcántara in 1251 and It was renamed Castilleja de Alcántara. It was not until the 16th century when it was named with its current name when it was acquired by the House of Guzmanes.
The current emblematic points of this Sevillian town came between the 17th and 20th centuries, when several counts and people of the Andalusian aristocracy modeled the town through different constructions. However, if there is one that stands out, it is the old palace of the haciendaknown as Divine Shepherdesswhich is surrounded by incredible gardens and is currently a university college.